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Education

No customer reviews yet ISBN 9780199643264 Oxford University Press, USA

Education is one of the hot-button issues of our time, heatedly debated by parents, teachers, local school boards, and national politicians. But despite the many measures taken to overhaul the educational system, student math and reading scores rarely seem to improve. Taking the reader from
the schools of ancient times to the present day, this Very Short Introduction explains why education has followed the path that it has taken-and what we might do to improve it. Education expert Gary Thomas delves into some of the big questions of education and the twists and turns the field has
taken over time, looks at the work of such key thinkers as Piaget and Vygotsky, and examines such recent innovations as the introduction of progressive education in the 20th century and the marketization of schools over the last few decades. Thomas repeatedly returns to the question of why education
has recently become so test-orientated and he explores the consequences of this obsession with testing for children. He also looks at moves that teachers and policy-makers have made to try to improve what goes on in schools, from changing teaching so that it mirrors the way children learn, to making
schools more inclusive and meaningful for a broader range of students.

About the Series:

Oxford's Very Short Introductions series offers concise and original introductions to a wide range of subjects--from Islam to Sociology, Politics to Classics, Literary Theory to History, and Archaeology to the Bible. Not simply a textbook of definitions, each volume in this series provides trenchant
and provocative--yet always balanced and complete--discussions of the central issues in a given discipline or field. Every Very Short Introduction gives a readable evolution of the subject in question, demonstrating how the subject has developed and how it has influenced society. Eventually, the
series will encompass every major academic discipline, offering all students an accessible and abundant reference library. Whatever the area of study that one deems important or appealing, whatever the topic that fascinates the general reader, the Very Short Introductions series has a handy and
affordable guide that will likely prove indispensable.

From the schools of ancient times to the present day, Gary Thomas looks at how and why education evolved as it has. By exploring some of the big questions, he examines the ways in which schools work, considers the differences around the world, and concludes by considering the future of education worldwide.

"Few educational books are page-turners, but Gary Thomas had written one here. There should be a copy in every staff-room and all young teachers should keep a copy beside their bed." -- Tim Brighouse, formerly Commissioner for London Schools and Chief Education Officer, Birmingham


"Thomas manages to cover all the bases...without devolving into encyclopedic minutia. Highly recommended." --B. Justice of Rutgers University, Choice



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Product details

BrandOxford University Press, USA
Pub dateMay 19, 2013
ISBN-100199643261
ISBN-139780199643264
Pages160
Dimensions6.7 × 4.2 × 0.4 in
Weight0 lb
Last updated 2021-06-20 21:01
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Digest of Education Statistics 2012
<i>Digest of Education Statistics 2012</i> is the 48th in a series of publications initiated in 1962. Its primary purpose is to provide a compilation of statistical information covering the broad field of American education--from pre-kindergarten through graduate school--drawn from government and private sources, but especially from surveys and other activities led by NCES (National Center for Education Statistics) part of the Institute for Education Sciences (IES). The digest contains data on the number of schools, students, and teachers, as well as statistics on educational attainment, finances, libraries, technology, and international comparisons. Details on population trends, education attitudes, labor force characteristics, and federal aid supplies helpful background for evaluating the education data.<br /><br /> This statistical reference could be helpful to parents choosing schools for their children as well as for teachers, librarians, and public administrators as it tracks enrollment, population trends and key areas of studies with student progress. It also tracks the post-secondary/college level detailing undergraduate tuition and room/board ESTIMATE costs at private nonprofit institutions, private for profit institutions and public institutions. It also tallies the number of postsecondary degrees and provides some gender demographics in this area.<br /><br /> The <i>Digest</i> contains seven chapters: All Levels of Education, Elementary and Secondary Education, Postsecondary Education, Federal Programs for Education and Related Activities, Outcomes of Education, International Comparisons of Education, and Libraries and Adult Education. Preceding these chapters is an Introduction that provides a brief overview of current trends in American education, which supplements the tabular materials in chapters 1 through 7. The <i>Digest</i> concludes with three appendixes. The first appendix, Guide to Sources, provides a brief synopsis of the surveys used to generate the <i>Digest</i> tables&#x3b; the second, Definitions, is included to help readers understand terms used in the <i>Digest</i>&#x3b; and the third, Index of Table Numbers, allows readers to quickly locate tables on specific topics.<br /><br /> In addition to updating many of the statistics that have appeared in previous years, this edition contains new material, including: <br /><ul><li>Percentage distribution of 6- to 18-year olds, by parent's highest level of educational attainment, household type (either two-parent or single-parent), and child's race/ethnicity (table 12)&#x3b;</li><li>Enrollment and percentage distribution of enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools, by race/ethnicity and region (table 44)&#x3b;</li><li>Number and percentage of public school students participating in programs for English language learners, by state (table 47)&#x3b;</li><li>Children 3 to 21 years old served under Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, Part B, by age group and race/ethnicity (table 49)&#x3b;</li><li>Percentage of 3-, 4-, and 5-year-old children enrolled in preprimary programs, by attendance status, level of program, and selected child and family characteristics (table 57)&#x3b;</li><li>Number and enrollment of public elementary and secondary schools that have closed, by school level and type (table 109)&#x3b;</li><li>Number and percentage distribution of public school students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch, by school level, locale, and student race/ethnicity (table 112)&#x3b;</li><li>Public elementary and secondary charter schools and enrollment, by state (table 117)&#x3b;</li><li>First-time kindergartners' reading, mathematics, science, cognitive flexibility, and approaches to learning scale scores in fall and spring of the kindergarten year, by selected child, family, and school characteristics (table 135)&#x3b;</li><li>Number and percentage distribution of kindergartners, by kindergarten entry status (i.e., early entrant, on-time entrant, delayed entrant, or kindergarten repeater) and selected child, family, and school characteristics (table 136)&#x3b;</li><li>Kindergartners' reading, mathematics, science, cognitive flexibility, and approaches to learning scale scores in fall and spring of the kindergarten year, by kindergarten entry status (table 137)&#x3b;</li><li>Percentage of 9th-grade students participating in various school-sponsored and non-school-sponsored activities, by sex and race/ethnicity (table 183)&#x3b;</li><li>Percentage of 4th-, 8th-, and 12th-graders absent from school in the last month, by selected student and school characteristics and number of days absent (table 187)&#x3b;</li><li>Total and current expenditures per pupil in fall enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools, by function and subfunction (table 214)&#x3b;</li><li>Total fall enrollment in all postsecondary institutions participating in Title IV programs, by degree-granting status and control of institution (table 222)&#x3b;</li><li>Percentage of recent high school completers enrolled in 2-year and 4-year colleges, by income level (table 236)&#x3b;</li><li>Number of postsecondary students who entered the student loan repayment phase, number of students who defaulted, and 2-year student loan cohort default rates, by level and control of institution (table 400)&#x3b;</li><li>Number and percentage of persons 16 to 24 years old who were neither enrolled in school nor working, by educational attainment, age group, family poverty status, and race/ethnicity (table 429)&#x3b;</li><li>Employment to population ratios of all persons, males, and females 16 to 64 years old, by age group and educational attainment (tables 431, 432, and 433)&#x3b;</li><li>Unemployment rates of all persons, males, and females 16 to 64 years old, by age group and educational attainment (tables 434, 435, and 436)&#x3b;</li><li>Percentage of high school students age 16 over who were employed, by age group, sex, race/ethnicity, family income, nativity, and hours worked per week (table 441)&#x3b; and</li><li>Average reading literacy scale scores of fourth-graders and percentage whose schools emphasize reading skills and strategies at or before second grade or at third grade, by sex and country or other education system (table 462).</li></ul> <br /> <br />
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