Reversing the usual order of interpretation, Donald Wilson
reinterprets Kant's moral theory through his later practical works
offering a new "inner freedom" account informing obscure aspects of
Kant's formal moral philosophy and the practical focus of ideals of
proper respect.
This account transcends the narrow rational asceticism often
associated with Kant's view, embedding morality in our humanity,
recognizing the vital role of emotion in moral life, and prioritizing
framing moral commitments and questions of character over
obedience to formal rules. In doing so, it makes community and
collective and individual judgment essential in giving content to
ideals of practical respect, creating important space for moral
disagreement and growth.
Focused on the integration of diverse norms and the lived
experience of morality, Wilson's account affords Kantians a nuanced
understanding of the relationship between moral and personal
life and everyday norms of fidelity, non-violence, rescue, and
care capable of guiding ordinary moral judgement and informing
deliberation in hard cases where different grounds of obligation
conflict. It is essential reading for anyone working on Kant's moral
philosophy today.