Oranges are a citrus fruit variety classified within the Rutaceae family. They have gained recognition for their vivid orange hue, piquant and sweet taste, and tender consistency. Orange is referred to by its scientific name, Citrus sinensis. Oranges are among the most extensively consumed and well-known fruits on a global scale.
Oranges are abundant in vitamin C, a potent antioxidant that promotes healthy skin, aids in iron absorption, and supports the immune system. Additional vitamins and minerals, including fiber, potassium, and vitamin A, are also present. Fruits that are frequently ingested include those that are raw, juiced, or incorporated into desserts, salads, and beverages, among others.
An assortment of orange varieties exists, encompassing blood oranges, navel oranges, Valencia oranges, and mandarin oranges, each endowed with a distinct flavor profile and set of qualities. In countries with suitable climates, oranges are a significant agricultural crop and are cultivated in many regions of the globe.